-- Introduction
-- the development of international human-rights standards
-- The concept of human rights
-- Relativism revisited
-- A cross-cultural approach to validating international human rights : the case of retribution tied to proportionality
-- Conclusion
-- Notes
-- Appendix A : UN structure
-- Appendix B : UN structure
-- Appendix C : universal declaration of human rights
-- References.
-- the development of international human-rights standards
-- The concept of human rights
-- Relativism revisited
-- A cross-cultural approach to validating international human rights : the case of retribution tied to proportionality
-- Conclusion
-- Notes
-- Appendix A : UN structure
-- Appendix B : UN structure
-- Appendix C : universal declaration of human rights
-- References.