Part One Helpful conceprual tools
1 Mysterious Power of Social Structures = 3
Charles Lemert
2 ``They'' Are All the Same, but Each Member of My Group Is Unique = 12
Stephen Worchel
Part Two Embedded Ideology: Racism/Ethnocentrism and Sexism
3 Black Women and Feminism = 19
bell hooks
4 Divining Our Racial Themes = 25
Derrick Bell
5 Cowboys and Arabs = 33
Laura Goodstein
6 What's in a Name: Confessions of a Mafia Princess = 36
Erica-Lynn Huberty
Part Three The Other Wears Many Faces
7 Diversity and Its Discontents = 43
Arturo Madrid
8 Coping with the Alienation of White Male Students = 51
Billie Wright Dziech
9 The Second Sex = 56
Simone de Beauvoir
Part Four Structured Inequality---The Invisible Iron Cage of Class
10 Masculinities and Athletic Careers = 67
Michael Messner
11 The Double-Bind of the ``Working-Class'' Feminist Academic: The Success of Failure or the Failure of
Success? = 76
Diane Reay
12 (In)Secure Times: Constructing White Working-Class Masculinities in the Late Twentieth Century = 83
Michelle Fine
Lois Weis, Judi Addelston, Julia Marusza
Part Five Structured Inequality--Race/Ethnicity
13 Are Men Marginal to the Family? Insights from Chicago's Inner City = 93
Haya Stier, Marta Tienda
14 Policing the Ghetto Underclass: The Politics of Law and Law Enforcement = 104
William J. Chambliss
15 Near Detroit, a Familiar Sting in Being a Black Driver = 113
Robyn Meredith
16 America's Iron Curtain: The Border Patrol State = 116
Leslie Marmon Silko
17 The Heartland's Raw Deal: How Meatpacking Is Creating a New Immigrant Underclass = 122
Marc Cooper
Part Six Structured Inequality--Acquiring Gender
18 Bodies that Matter: On the Discursive Limits of ``Sex'' = 129
Judith Butler
19 Believing Is Seeing: Biology as Ideology = 137
Judith Lorber
20 Towards Safer Societies: Punishment, Masculinities, and Violence Against Women = 145
Laureen Snider
21 Tomboys Yes, Janegirls Never = 156
Barbara A. Arrighi
22 Hormonal Hurricanes: Menstruation and Female Behavior = 161
Anne Fausto-Sterling
Part Seven Corporate Gatekeeping: Fitting In
23 Talking from 9 to 5: How Women's and Men's Conversational Styles Affect Who Gets Heard, Who Gets Credit,
and What Gets Done at Work = 173
Deborah Tannen
24 Women in the Power Elite = 182
Richard L. Zweigenhaft, G. William Domhoff
25 Women above the Glass Ceiling: Perceptions on Corporate Mobility and Strategies for Success = 189
Sally Ann Davies-Netzley
26 What Do Men Want? = 198
Michael S. Kimmel
Part Eight Women's Equality: Progress and Resistance
27 Women against Women: American Anti-Suffragism, 1880-1920 = 207
Jane Jerome Camhi
28 Where the Girls Are: Growing Up Female with the Mass Media = 221
Susan J. Douglas
29 Mating, Marriage, and the Marketplace: A Survey of College Students' Attitudes and Expectations = 232
Barbara A. Arrighi
Part Nine Aging: Devalued Women and Men
30 Jane Fonda, Barbara Bush and Other Aging Bodies: Femininity and the Limits of Resistance = 243
Myra Dinnerstein, Rose Weitz
31 The Aging Woman in Popular Film: Underrepresented, Unattractive, Unfriendly, and Unintelligent = 254
Doris G. Bazzini, William D. McIntosh, Stephen M. Smith, Sabrina Cook, Caleigh Harris
32 Older Men as Invisible Men in Contemporary Society = 261
Edward H. Thompson
Part Ten The Price of Deviance
33 The Unruly Woman: Gender and the Genres of Laughter = 271
Kathleen Rowe
34 Too Old, Too Ugly, and Not Deferential to Men = 286
Christine Craft
35 When an Anchor's Face Is Not Her Fortune = 291
Eleanor Randolph
36 Black Man with a Nose Job: How We Defend Ethnic Beauty in America = 293
Lawrence Otis Graham
Part Eleven Patriarchy and Its Consequences
37 The Subjection of Women = 299
John Stuart Mill
38 Real Rape = 309
Susan Estrich
39 Clarence Thomas, Patriarchal Discourse, and Public/Private Spheres = 324
Mary F. Rogers
Part Twelve Equality and the Millennium: The Crisis in Education Has Consequences for the ``Isms''
40 Downsizing Higher Education: Confronting the New Realities of the High-Tech Information Age Global Economy
= 339
Walda Katz-Fishman
Epilogue = 351
Permissions = 353
Index = 357
About the Editor 369
1 Mysterious Power of Social Structures = 3
Charles Lemert
2 ``They'' Are All the Same, but Each Member of My Group Is Unique = 12
Stephen Worchel
Part Two Embedded Ideology: Racism/Ethnocentrism and Sexism
3 Black Women and Feminism = 19
bell hooks
4 Divining Our Racial Themes = 25
Derrick Bell
5 Cowboys and Arabs = 33
Laura Goodstein
6 What's in a Name: Confessions of a Mafia Princess = 36
Erica-Lynn Huberty
Part Three The Other Wears Many Faces
7 Diversity and Its Discontents = 43
Arturo Madrid
8 Coping with the Alienation of White Male Students = 51
Billie Wright Dziech
9 The Second Sex = 56
Simone de Beauvoir
Part Four Structured Inequality---The Invisible Iron Cage of Class
10 Masculinities and Athletic Careers = 67
Michael Messner
11 The Double-Bind of the ``Working-Class'' Feminist Academic: The Success of Failure or the Failure of
Success? = 76
Diane Reay
12 (In)Secure Times: Constructing White Working-Class Masculinities in the Late Twentieth Century = 83
Michelle Fine
Lois Weis, Judi Addelston, Julia Marusza
Part Five Structured Inequality--Race/Ethnicity
13 Are Men Marginal to the Family? Insights from Chicago's Inner City = 93
Haya Stier, Marta Tienda
14 Policing the Ghetto Underclass: The Politics of Law and Law Enforcement = 104
William J. Chambliss
15 Near Detroit, a Familiar Sting in Being a Black Driver = 113
Robyn Meredith
16 America's Iron Curtain: The Border Patrol State = 116
Leslie Marmon Silko
17 The Heartland's Raw Deal: How Meatpacking Is Creating a New Immigrant Underclass = 122
Marc Cooper
Part Six Structured Inequality--Acquiring Gender
18 Bodies that Matter: On the Discursive Limits of ``Sex'' = 129
Judith Butler
19 Believing Is Seeing: Biology as Ideology = 137
Judith Lorber
20 Towards Safer Societies: Punishment, Masculinities, and Violence Against Women = 145
Laureen Snider
21 Tomboys Yes, Janegirls Never = 156
Barbara A. Arrighi
22 Hormonal Hurricanes: Menstruation and Female Behavior = 161
Anne Fausto-Sterling
Part Seven Corporate Gatekeeping: Fitting In
23 Talking from 9 to 5: How Women's and Men's Conversational Styles Affect Who Gets Heard, Who Gets Credit,
and What Gets Done at Work = 173
Deborah Tannen
24 Women in the Power Elite = 182
Richard L. Zweigenhaft, G. William Domhoff
25 Women above the Glass Ceiling: Perceptions on Corporate Mobility and Strategies for Success = 189
Sally Ann Davies-Netzley
26 What Do Men Want? = 198
Michael S. Kimmel
Part Eight Women's Equality: Progress and Resistance
27 Women against Women: American Anti-Suffragism, 1880-1920 = 207
Jane Jerome Camhi
28 Where the Girls Are: Growing Up Female with the Mass Media = 221
Susan J. Douglas
29 Mating, Marriage, and the Marketplace: A Survey of College Students' Attitudes and Expectations = 232
Barbara A. Arrighi
Part Nine Aging: Devalued Women and Men
30 Jane Fonda, Barbara Bush and Other Aging Bodies: Femininity and the Limits of Resistance = 243
Myra Dinnerstein, Rose Weitz
31 The Aging Woman in Popular Film: Underrepresented, Unattractive, Unfriendly, and Unintelligent = 254
Doris G. Bazzini, William D. McIntosh, Stephen M. Smith, Sabrina Cook, Caleigh Harris
32 Older Men as Invisible Men in Contemporary Society = 261
Edward H. Thompson
Part Ten The Price of Deviance
33 The Unruly Woman: Gender and the Genres of Laughter = 271
Kathleen Rowe
34 Too Old, Too Ugly, and Not Deferential to Men = 286
Christine Craft
35 When an Anchor's Face Is Not Her Fortune = 291
Eleanor Randolph
36 Black Man with a Nose Job: How We Defend Ethnic Beauty in America = 293
Lawrence Otis Graham
Part Eleven Patriarchy and Its Consequences
37 The Subjection of Women = 299
John Stuart Mill
38 Real Rape = 309
Susan Estrich
39 Clarence Thomas, Patriarchal Discourse, and Public/Private Spheres = 324
Mary F. Rogers
Part Twelve Equality and the Millennium: The Crisis in Education Has Consequences for the ``Isms''
40 Downsizing Higher Education: Confronting the New Realities of the High-Tech Information Age Global Economy
= 339
Walda Katz-Fishman
Epilogue = 351
Permissions = 353
Index = 357
About the Editor 369