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Chapter
I. THE OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights at a glance
How to contact OHCHR
A. What is...
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Chapter
I. THE OFFICE OF THE UNITED NATIONS HIGH COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights at a glance
How to contact OHCHR
A. What is OHCHR?
1. The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
2. The United Nations human rights programme
B. How does OHCHR work?
1. An overview of the work of OHCHR
2. Working in the field
3. Improving the international human rights system
C. Which NGOs can access it?
D. How can NGOs work with OHCHR?
II. FIELD PRESENCES AND COUNTRY ENGAGEMENT
Field presences at a glance
A. What are they?
B. How do they work?
1. Country engagement at Headquarters
2. Country engagement in the field
C. Which NGOs can access them?
D. How can NGOs work with them?
1. Regional offices
Regional priorities and strategies
2. Country offices
Case study: NGOs working with the OHCHR country office in Bosnia and Herzegovina to eliminate trafficking in persons
3. Human rights components of United Nations peace operations
Case study: NGOs working with OHCHR in peace missions in Africa
4. Human rights advisers in United Nations country teams
5. Rapid response
6. National human rights institutions
III. ENGAGEMENT WITH HUMAN RIGHTS ISSUES
The new Human Rights Council
Engagement with human rights issues at a glance
A. What is it?
B. Which NGOs can access it?
C. How can NGOs work with it?
1. Rule of law and democracy
Case study: NGOs working with the OHCHR Rule of Law and Democracy Unit to develop and implement new international principles
2. Human rights and development
3. Millennium Development Goals and a rights-based approach to development
4. Human rights and economic and social issues
Case study: NGOs working to advance the understanding and implementation of economic, social and cultural rights in the Working Group considering options regarding the elaboration of an optional protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
5. Women’s human rights and gender equality
6. Anti-discrimination.World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance: implementation and follow-up
7. Indigenous peoples and minorities
8. Methodology, education and training
IV. THE HUMAN RIGHTS COUNCIL
The new Human Rights Council
The Human Rights Council at a glance
NGOs relating to the Human Rights Council
A. What is it?
B. How does it work?
The former Commission on Human Rights at a glance
C. NGO access and participation in the Human Rights Council
V. SPECIAL PROCEDURES
The new Human Rights Council
Special procedures at a glance
How can NGOs contact special procedures mandate-holders?
A. What are they?
B. How do they work?
1. Communications
2. Country visits
3. Reporting to the Human Rights Council
4. Thematic studies
5. Press releases
C. Which NGOs can access them?
D. How can NGOs work with them?
The United Nations Secretary-General’s Special Representative on human rights defenders
1. Submitting individual cases to special procedures mandate-holders
2. Providing support for country visits
Case study: visit by the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances to Nepal (December 2004)
3. Providing information to special procedures mandate-holders
Case study: Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and consequences . NGO partnerships for regional consultations on violence against women (2002)
4. Working regionally, nationally or locally to advocate, disseminate, follow up and implement the work of special procedures
Case study: Special Rapporteur on housing . NGO partnerships to support the mandate on the right of women to housing (2002)
5. Meeting with special procedures mandate-holders
E. Additional information
Thematic mandates
Country mandates
VI. TREATY BODIES
Treaty bodies at a glance
How can NGOs contact treaty bodies?
A. What are they?
1. Treaty bodies: monitoring the core international human rights instruments
2. Treaty body mandates
Treaty monitoring bodies and optional protocols
B. How do they work?
1. Consideration of States parties’ reports by treaty bodies
2. Consideration of complaints from individuals claiming that their rights have been violated by a State party
3. Inquiries
4. Early warning and urgent procedures (Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination)
5. General comments
6. Days of general discussion/thematic debates
7. Treaty body reform
8. The extranet
C. Which NGOs can access them?
D. How can NGOs work with them?
1. Promoting the ratification of or accession to a treaty
2. Monitoring the reporting obligations of States parties
3. Submitting written information and material
What is an NGO report?
Guidelines for written submissions
4. NGO participation in the committees’ sessions
Guidelines for oral submissions
5. Following up on treaty bodies’ concluding observations
Training workshops on follow-up to recommendations
6. How to submit an individual complaint to treaty bodies
7. Providing information for confidential inquiries
Case study: NGO participation in the initiation of a confidential inquiry
8. Providing information for early warning and urgent procedures (Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination)
Case study: NGO participation in the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination’s early warning and urgent procedures mechanism
9. Making submissions to the annual meeting of chairpersons
E. Additional information
Human Rights Committee
Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women
Committee against Torture
Committee on the Rights of the Child
Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
VII. SUBMITTING A COMPLAINT ON AN ALLEGED HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION
The new Human Rights Council
Complaints procedures at a glance
How can NGOs contact human rights complaint mechanisms?
A. What are they?
B. How do they work?
1. Individual complaints under the international human rights treaties
2. Communications under special procedures
3. The 1503 procedure
C. Which NGOs can access them?
D. How can NGOs work with them?
1. Individual complaints under the international human rights treaties
What should individual complaints under treaty bodies include?
Where to send an individual complaint under the international human rights treaties?
2. Communications under special procedures
What should individual complaints under special procedures include?
Further information
3. The 1503 procedure
What should complaints under the 1503 procedure include?
Where to send a complaint under the 1503 procedure?
VIII. FUNDS, GRANTS, FELLOWSHIP AND TRAINING PROGRAMMES
The new Human Rights Council
Funds, grants, fellowship and training programmes at a glance
A. What are they?
1. Funds and grants
2. Fellowship programmes
3. Training workshops
B. How do they work?
1. The United Nations Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture
2. The Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Populations
3. The United Nations Voluntary Trust Fund on Contemporary Forms of Slavery
4. The “Assisting Communities Together” grant project
5. The Indigenous Fellowship Programme
6. The Minorities Fellowship Programme
7. The Training Workshop for Minorities
C. Which NGOs can access them?
D. How can NGOs work with them?
1. The United Nations Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture
Type of assistance funded by the United Nations Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture to date
2. The Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Populations
3. The United Nations Voluntary Trust Fund on Contemporary Forms of Slavery
Examples of recent project funding
4. The “Assisting Communities Together” grant project
5. The Indigenous Fellowship Programme
6. The Minorities Fellowship Programme
7. The Training Workshop for Minorities
IX. PUBLICATIONS AND RESOURCE MATERIAL
OHCHR publications at a glance
OHCHR Library at a glance
A. What are they?
1. OHCHR publications
2. OHCHR Library
B. How can NGOs access them?
1. OHCHR publications
2. OHCHR Library
C. Additional information
OHCHR publications list
Annexes
I. Model complaint form for communications under:
. The Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)
. The Convention against Torture (CAT) or
. The International Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (ICERD)
II. Complaint guidelines for communications under the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW)
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