Sjöholm, Maria
자료유형 | 단행본 |
---|---|
개인저자 | Sjöholm, Maria, 1978- |
서명/저자사항 | International human rights law and protection against gender-based harm on the internet[electronic resource] :Maria Sjöholm. |
발행사항 | Cham, Switzerland :Springer,2022. |
형태사항 | 1 online resource (370 p.). |
기타형태 저록 | Print version: Sjöholm, Maria International Human Rights Law and Protection Against Gender-Based Harm on the Internet Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2022, 9783031158650 |
ISBN | 9783031158667 3031158660 |
기타표준부호 | 10.1007/978-3-031-15866-7 |
일반주기 |
4.2.1 Introduction
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서지주기 | Includes bibliographical references and index. |
내용주기 | Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1 Background -- 1.2 Research Aims and Questions -- 1.3 Methods, Theories and Materials -- 1.4 Delimitations -- References -- Chapter 2: The Internet: A Gendered Space -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 A Rights-Based Approach to the Internet -- 2.2.1 The Role for International Human Rights Law in Internet Regulation -- 2.2.2 A Gender Equal Internet -- 2.2.2.1 The Principle of Equality -- 2.2.2.2 A Human Right to Access the Internet? -- 2.2.2.3 Human Rights Online 2.2.2.4 Protection Against Gender-Based Harm -- 2.2.2.4.1 Introduction -- 2.2.2.4.2 Gender-Based Violations -- 2.2.2.4.3 Gender Stereotypes -- 2.2.2.4.4 Online Gender-Based Violations -- 2.2.2.4.4.1 International Human Rights Law -- 2.2.2.4.4.2 Empirical Studies and Theories -- 2.3 Gendering Features of the Internet -- 2.3.1 Introduction -- 2.3.2 Constraints of User Behaviour -- 2.3.2.1 Architecture -- 2.3.2.2 Online Social Norms and the Market -- 2.3.2.3 Domestic Law -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Challenges in International Human Rights Law -- 3.1 Introduction 3.2 What Is Harmful? -- 3.2.1 Introduction -- 3.2.2 Technosocial Harm -- 3.2.3 Theories on Harm -- 3.2.3.1 The Concept of Harm and the Limits of Intervention -- 3.2.3.2 The Harm of Speech -- 3.2.3.2.1 Harm Relative to the Values of Speech -- 3.2.3.2.2 Harm to Gender Equality -- 3.2.3.3 International Human Rights Law -- 3.2.3.4 Conclusion -- 3.3 The Scope of Rights Online and Offline: Harm, Values and Concepts -- 3.3.1 Introduction -- 3.3.2 The Freedom of Expression -- 3.3.2.1 Rights Theories -- 3.3.2.2 International Human Rights Law -- 3.3.2.3 The Freedom of Expression and the Internet 3.3.2.3.1 General Applicability -- 3.3.2.3.2 Freedom of Speech Values -- 3.3.2.4 Conclusion -- 3.3.3 The Right to Privacy -- 3.3.3.1 Rights Theories and International Human Rights Law -- 3.3.3.2 Privacy on the Internet -- 3.3.3.2.1 Introduction -- 3.3.3.2.2 Spaces -- 3.3.3.2.3 Non-Disclosure -- 3.3.3.2.4 Sexual Autonomy -- 3.3.3.3 Conclusion -- 3.3.4 Proportionality Assessments and Balancing in Conflicts of Rights -- 3.3.5 Summary -- 3.4 Who Is Liable? -- 3.4.1 Introduction -- 3.4.2 Individual Perpetrators and User Anonymity -- 3.4.3 Liability of Internet Intermediaries and Media Publishers 3.4.3.1 Soft Law Obligations for Intermediaries and Self-Regulation -- 3.4.3.2 State Obligations and Intermediary Liability -- 3.4.3.2.1 Introduction -- 3.4.3.2.2 EU Law and Secondary Liability -- 3.4.3.2.3 The European Court of Human Rights and Secondary Liability -- 3.4.3.2.3.1 Media Publishers -- 3.4.3.2.3.2 Intermediaries -- 3.4.3.3 Monitoring and Moderating Content -- 3.4.3.4 Value Embedded Technological Design -- 3.4.4 Conclusion -- References -- Untitled -- Chapter 4: Online Gender-Based Offences and International Human Rights Law -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Sexual Violence |
요약 | This book analyses gender-based offences on the Internet from the perspective of international human rights law, interwoven with rights theories and feminist legal theories. It investigates whether international human rights law is applicable in regulating harmful online conduct and speech, with a focus on sexual violence, various forms of harassment, sexist hate speech and harmful pornography. This involves assessing whether gender-based online offences are considered violations of international human rights law and - if they are recognised as such explicitly or by way of interpretation - the extent of state obligations. The book reviews a range of international law sources, such as selected international human rights law treaties, case law, soft-law documents and academic scholarship. The application of general human rights law provisions to the online sphere is evaluated by considering the online/offline coherence of provisions as well as potential gaps, inconsistencies and disadvantages that exist in the regulation of online gender-based offences. The makeup, aim and effect of social spheres, areas of law and legal principles are thus assessed in relation to gender and the Internet. Aspects discussed include the architecture of the Internet, the structure of public international law, the harm principle as employed in domestic law and international human rights law, and the scope of particular rights, mainly involving the freedom of expression and the right to privacy. Working from the premise that the transposition of international human rights law to the Internet must ensure the former's functionality and effectiveness, the book argues that a contextual application of rights is called for. This requires assessing what is harmful online - including the effects of online speech and conduct - and what are effective means of regulating liability on the Internet. In turn, such assessments require a gender-sensitive approach. |
일반주제명 | Internet users -- Civil rights. Internet -- Law and legislation. Internet and women. Women's rights. Human rights. Internautes -- Droits. Internet et femmes. Femmes -- Droits. Droits de l'homme (Droit international) Human rights Internet and women Internet -- Law and legislation Women's rights |
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